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Sorting Out the Rays' Pen with Men on Base

Last season, the Rays' bullpen ran into a world of pain during the final few months of the season. While the pen was no less talented than the well-performing 2008 group, the results did not work out quite as well. Many, including myself, were searching for answers beyond simply accepting the performance as bad luck. For a recap of my work, check out Quantifying Bullpen Management and One More Crack at Dissecting Bullpen Use.

There is reason for optimism this season as the overpaid elder-statesmen Troy Percival, Chad Bradford, Russ Springer, Jason Isringhausen, Joe Nelson and Brian Shouse have been replaced by Rafael Soriano and a Player to be Named Later. 

Given the frequent calls to the bullpen to the last year, I thought it might be interesting to figure out optimal roles and usage. Let's take a look at how the current crop of six relievers' career splits with the bases empty and with men on.

Star-divide

Empty

Men On

K%

BB%

SLG

K%

BB%

SLG

JP Howell

22.6%

10.1%

0.368

21.0%

12.9%

0.406

 Cormier

13.40%

9.60%

0.536

13.70%

10.50%

0.391

Balfour

31.60%

12.90%

0.299

22.90%

11.90%

0.405

Wheeler

21.80%

6.70%

0.394

20.10%

6.40%

0.446

Choate

19.50%

11.90%

0.340

16.10%

11.40%

0.357

Soriano

27.30%

8.00%

0.332

27.30%

7.40%

0.351

 

Observations:

-As a long time supporter of Grant Balfour as the designated mid-inning firefighter, I was quite surprised to see the difference in his performance when runners are on base. The approximate 9% decline in strikeout percentage and .106 increase in .SLG against were quite striking. His numbers remain competitive with most of the rest of the pen, but he has not beasted the way he does with nobody on. Fewer strikeouts and not many ground balls may not be the best recipe for a firefigter.

-Given Balfour's superiority with no one on, it seems a good fit to put JP back in the premier firefighter role when the leverage gets cooking. He succeeds against hitters of both hands and induces a high percentage of ground balls. Balfour could be one of the better 8th inning guys with JP cleaning up messes if he wasn't needed earlier. If JP has not been used, they could play the matchups with JP and Aussie. 

-Dan Wheeler has continued to retire batters or allow home runs. I've never been shy about stating Wheels should only pitch with the bases empty or slap-hitters at the plate. Wheeler should be an early middle reliever. If its a tight spot with men on, Cormier makes a solid option to clean up. I'm a little leery of his low slugging percentage against with men on. There seems to be no explanation for slugging to be inverse with men on base. With a 50%+ career ground ball rate, the double play is far more likely for Corms than any other reliever not named Howell.

Randy Choate will continue to come in to face the tough lefties. This is non-negotiable.

Rafael Soriano has the 9th inning ice water in his veins. With nearly identical dominating splits,Rafa does  not buckle under the pressure of base runners. The Rays are paying him a lot of money and have traditionally used a 9th inning closer under Maddon's watch. While he could excel in a highest leverage role, its unlikely he will do anything other than come in during the 9th inning with a lead and shut opponents down. With our newfound bullpen depth and a roving J.P., I can live with that.

Comment 19 comments  |  0 recs  | 

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Im guessing

That the men on section should still be K% and not K/9?

Anyways, suprised about Balfour out of that. his BB rate comes down with men on though, maybe he just comes at batters too much?

by OneTonneBaby on Dec 31, 2009 6:58 AM EST reply actions  

correct

Follow Me on Twitter @FreeZorilla

by FreeZorilla on Dec 31, 2009 7:30 AM EST up reply actions  

Seems like Lance Cormier and Grant Balfour should work in tandem

Balfour starts the inning, but when/if a runner reaches bring Cormier in to clean the mess.

www.draysbay.com, www.beyondtheboxscore.com, Twitter @trancel

by Tommy Rancel on Dec 31, 2009 8:39 AM EST via mobile reply actions  

Z-man i'm surprised you were surprised at Balfour

w/o the stats, i’ve long noted he was much better when he started an inning rather than relieved in one with MOB. Hopefully Joe can see that this year, and that’s a big part of the pen’s problem (Joe)

by sternfan1 on Dec 31, 2009 9:00 AM EST reply actions  

Eh

I knew you didn’t like Balf, but I never knew you drew a distinction between him with men on and with the bases empty. I just assumed you didn’t want him pitching with leverage b/c you think he sucks. He is still not awful with runners on, but he is dominant with the bases empty.

I was part blinded by 2008, b/c he was dominant in both spots but even then he had a 40% /30% K split with bases empty vs men on.

Follow Me on Twitter @FreeZorilla

by FreeZorilla on Dec 31, 2009 9:36 AM EST up reply actions  

The big flys he threw to Polanco and Mathews were the icing on the cake for me

I like Wheeler with mob over Balfour right now. Again Balfour should enter ONLY to begin an inning

by sternfan1 on Dec 31, 2009 9:55 AM EST up reply actions  

Did you look at the chart?

Wheeler’s SLGa is .40 some points higher than GB with runners on.

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by Tommy Rancel on Dec 31, 2009 10:37 AM EST via mobile up reply actions  

Also Wheeler has given up as many home runs in the past two seasons

As Balfour has in his entire career.

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by Tommy Rancel on Dec 31, 2009 10:42 AM EST via mobile up reply actions  

Sorry to go OT here but...

It looks like FOX will be pulling their signal from Brighthouse at midnight tonight if they don’t reach an agreement.

If this were to drag out well into 2010 it will effect the Rays a lot, I’d assume. Fox Sports Florida will no longer be on Brighthouse and we may miss most Rays TV broadcasts.

I'm a Brett Favre honk so FUCK YOU!

by PriceMultiCyYoungs on Dec 31, 2009 10:50 AM EST reply actions  

They will settle before too long.

They don`t want to lose customers switching to FIOS. Might miss bowl games though.

How can you have any pudding if you haven`t eaten your meat? I`m still waiting...

by Barnese and Bailey Circus on Dec 31, 2009 10:56 AM EST up reply actions  

I put this workbook together to take a look at a few different things

HERE
Google only allows uploads of 1MB so I could only include the in and out without tables and graphs. If anyone wants to see the real deal, shoot me an e-mail.

Pretty small samples, but some highlights (these are by % of total pitches thrown in each situation)
GB/FB/LD/PU
Men on
11.1%/4.5%/4.7%/0.4%
Empty
10.4%/5.3%/4.1%/1.2%

Ball%/Strike%/InPlay% (these are percent of total pitches thrown in each situation)
Men On
36.7%/40.7%/22.7%
Empty
37.1%/41.5%/21.4%

Called Strike%/Foul%/Swing Strike% (see above)
Men On
16.0%/17.8%/6.9%
Empty
19.6%/15.5%/6.3%

Pitch Usage (Men On/Empty)
CH (0.4%/1.1%)
CU (29.6%/29.0%)
FA (0.4%/1.1%)
FC (16.9%/9.8%)
FF (10.2%/17.2%)
FT (1.1%/0.5%)
SL (41.6%/41.5%)

Here’s a look at his velocity, click the link to make it large:

LINK

I'm a writer.

by Andy Hellicksonstine on Dec 31, 2009 4:12 PM EST up reply actions   1 recs

rec'd

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by FreeZorilla on Dec 31, 2009 4:22 PM EST up reply actions  

S^3 caveats aside, it would appear that batters are more aggressive with men on

This would make me inclined to only want Lance to start an inning and never be used as a fireman.

I'm a writer.

by Andy Hellicksonstine on Dec 31, 2009 4:56 PM EST up reply actions  

More aggressive can mean less likely to K

See Navarro. Ball in play often can favor Lance for DP potential

Follow Me on Twitter @FreeZorilla

by FreeZorilla on Dec 31, 2009 5:07 PM EST up reply actions  

Do you remember how to calc slgcon?

I could take a look at that as well.

I'm a writer.

by Andy Hellicksonstine on Dec 31, 2009 5:22 PM EST up reply actions  

sometimes I think about how we actually got IMO the best closer available

and still cant believe it. Think if he does what they expect, he will accept arby again and stay?

Fire and Ice: Rafael Soriano and J.P Howell.......with their side kick Grant the aussie Balfour!

by joeybw on Dec 31, 2009 1:01 PM EST reply actions  

Wheeler's splits aren't very good vs left hand hitters

Choate coming in for relief of Dan should happen often in 2010

by rickrays on Dec 31, 2009 6:15 PM EST reply actions  

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